Periodontology

Periodontology deals with the inflammatory pathologies of the gingiva, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone tissues surrounding the tooth, and the medical treatment of gingivitis and periodontitis.

Periodontal diseases are multifactorial infections that can be seen in every group from adolescence to old age and are one of the major causes of tooth loss. In the early phases of treatment, scaling and root planing (curettage) are performed with the help of professional sonic and ultrasonic instruments.

In advanced cases with deep periodontal pockets and observed bone resorption, periodontal surgery (flap operations), bone graft applications, and free gingival graft techniques may be indicated following the specialist physician's evaluation. The clinical and biochemical relationship of systemic diseases such as diabetes with periodontal tissues is quite high.

The stabilization of gingival recession and tooth mobility depends on a versatile oral care routine applied with physician recommendation..